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WHAT IS
BIOINFORMATICS ???

BIOINFORMATICS =

BIOLOGY + COMPUTER

What Is Bioinformatics?

WHAT IT IS ALL ABOUT???

Management of information systems (databases) provided through experimental acquisition of molecular biology, to complement many practical applications.

WHY USE BIOINFORMATICS?

Huge amount of data

Systematic organization

Faster analysis through prediction and simulations

Effective utilization and organization of data

Too much analysis in shortest time

BIOINFORMATICS:

THE BIG PICTURE

THE CELL

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DNA, RNA, protein

Central dogma of molecular biology

THE ORGANISM

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Changes in organism across developmental stages, and
different across
different regions of the body

THE TREE OF LIFE

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Genomeanalysis
3 major branches of bacteria, archaea andeukaryotes

AIMS

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ORGANIZE data efficiently, allow researchers access and ability to submit new entries.

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DEVELOP tools and resources to aid in analysis of data.

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ANALYSEINTERPRET accumulated data in a biologically meaningful manner.

APPLICATIONS...

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1. Finding homologues for proteins/genes
  • Unlocking functions of hypothetical proteins.

  • Homologue-finding : confirm coding regions in newly sequenced genomes.

  • Functional data is transferred to annotate individual genes.

  • Protein function is more conserved than protein sequence.

2. Computer-Aided Drug Design

3.To Identify Genotype Changes That Leads To Changes In Phenotype

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Gene profiling and genome analysis of trees at different stages.

Presented by:

1. Ares Arrad

     -191470
2. Woon Kai Siong

     -194255
3. Kalai Arasu a/l Subramaniam

     -193371
4. Vinishaa Nair A/P Jeyagobi

     -192387
5. Raneesha A/P Navaretnam

     -192452
6.Fatima Asseidali Mohamedahmed Amlis 

     -195059 
7. Jayashree a/p Arumugam

     -194254

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